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Federal Student Loans

What Are Federal Student Loans

Federal student loans for college are student loans facilitated by the US Federal Government. Federal student loans are among the most popular and most sought after student loans for college. Most financial aid experts recommend that a federal student loan should be the first type of loan a college student applies for. Prior to July 1st of 2010, banks and financial institutions could provide federal student loans that were guaranteed against default by the US Department of Education through the federally-guaranteed student loan program. After July 1st of 2010 all federal student loans are provided through the Direct Loan Program, where the funding comes directly from the federal government.

Applying for federal student loans is done by filing a FAFSA (Free Application for Federal Student Aid). Filing a FAFSA is free and only needs to be done once per academic year. Once you have filed your FAFSA, you will receive a SAR (Student Aid Report) which will outline the federal student loans you qualified for and at what amounts. There are three main types of federal student loans: Federal Stafford Loans, Federal Perkins Loans, and Federal PLUS Loans. You can read more about each specific federal student loan by clicking on the each loan type.

What Makes Federal Student Loans Different From Private Student Loans

The largest differences between federal student loans for college and private student loans for college, are that federal student loans have lower interest rates, do not require credit checks, and often times provide a wider variety of deferment options and extended repayment terms. It is because of the differences listed above that college students are advised to exhaust their federal student loan options (and other "free money for college" options such as scholarships and grants) first, and then supplement what the federal student loans will not cover with private student loans.

Many college students find that federal student loans do not cover the full costs of their college expenses. When considering a private student loan it is important to do your research. Compare different private student loans from different lenders to make certain you are getting the best deal and carefully read and understand your rates, terms and repayment options. Private student loans can help bridge the gap from what you receive in federal financial aid and what your full college expenses are, but be careful to not borrow more than you absolutely need.

Federal Student Loan Articles:


Will Student Loans Hurt My Credit

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FAFSA In Under 4 Minutes

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18 And Applying For FAFSA And Private Student Loans

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Are Private Student Loans The Only Choice After FAFSA

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When To Apply For Student Loans

Q: When should a student start to apply for student loans? I have heard that some student loans are awarded on a first come, first ...

5 Reasons To Apply For Federal Student Loans First

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How Can I Get More Money From FAFSA

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Difference Between Subsidized And Unsubsidized Loans

Q: What is the difference between subsidized and unsubsidized loans? Will I get to choose between subsidized and unsubsidized student loans, or will I be .

Why Apply For FAFSA If I Will Not Qualify

Q: I keep reading everywhere that students should always apply for FAFSA, no matter what… but why should I apply for FAFSA if I already ...

No Credit Needed Student Loans

Q: What are all of the realistic options for no credit needed student loans, and can a student realistically pay for college using student loans ...
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